Encyclopedia entry
Least (Lowest) Splanchnic Nerve
Abstract
This nerve may be absent (11% on the right side and 4% on the left side). The splanchnicus imus usually arises from the twelfth thoracic ganglion. It may be absent bilaterally in 2% of bodies. When absent, the lesser splanchnic supplies the renal plexus. The nerve arises symmetrically in 79% of bodies. "Normal" nerves were found in 92% of bodies and were symmetric in 77%.
This nerve may be absent (11% on the right side and 4% on the left side). The splanchnicus imus usually arises from the twelfth thoracic ganglion. It may be absent bilaterally in 2% of bodies. When absent, the lesser splanchnic supplies the renal plexus. The nerve arises symmetrically in 79% of bodies. "Normal" nerves were found in 92% of bodies and were symmetric in 77%.
Riferimenti dell’opera originale
Elenco riportato come compare nella fonte, senza normalizzazione dei formati bibliografici.
- Cruveilhier, J Traité d'Anatomie Descriptive, 3rd ed., G. Doin & Cie., Paris.
- Edwards, L.F. and R.C. Baker. (1940) Variations in the formation of the splanchnic nerves in man. Anat. Rec. 77:335-342.
- Henle, J. (1868) Handbuch der Systematischen Anatomie des Menschen. von Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn, Baunschweig.
- Jackson, C.M., Ed. (1933) Morris' Human Anatomy, 9th ed., P. Blakiston's Son & Co., Inc., Philadelphia.
- Kopsch, F. (1908) Rauber's Lehrbuch der Anatomie des Menschen. Georg Thieme, Leipzig.
- Królikowska, M. and R. Zawodniak. (1979) Variation of origin of major, minor and lowest splanchnic nerves in man. Folia Morphol. (Warsaw) 38:341-346.
- Latarjet, A. (1948) Testut's Traité d'Anatomie Humain, 9th ed., G. Doin & Cie., Paris.
- Pereira, S. (1930) Sur les rapports des nerfs splanchniques avec les piliers du diaphragme chez l'homme. Assoc. Anatomistes Comptes Rendus 25:252-266.
- Reed, A.F. (1943) The origins of the splanchnic nerves. Anat. Rec. 109:341.
Anatomical classification
- Systems:
- Nervous system
Content provenance
Adaptation
Adaptation of «Least (Lowest) Splanchnic Nerve — Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation: Opus I: Muscular System» by Ronald A. Bergman, Adel K. Afifi, Ryosuke Miyauchi. Source: https://www.anatomyatlases.org/AnatomicVariants/NervousSystem/Text/LeastLowestSplanchnicNerve.shtml Original work distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.it). Adaptation by Redazione AIVA. Changes from the original: Testo originale inglese riprodotto integralmente e riorganizzato nel formato scheda del portale (sintesi, testo, riferimenti), senza modificarne le affermazioni. La traduzione italiana non è ancora stata eseguita, e la pagina lo dichiara. Le figure non sono state copiate: sono collegate alla pagina d’origine. This publication is not approved or endorsed by the authors of the original work.
Licence
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