Encyclopedia entry
Supraspinatus
Abstract
The supraspinatus is very constant in form and attachments. Macalister called the muscle singularly invariable. However, very rare variations include the following: a) the division of its belly into two parts, b) an additional slip that arises from the suprascapular ligament, c) a connection between its tendon and that of pectoralis minor, d) a slip passing from its tendon to that of pectoralis major or to the pectoral ridge of the humerus, and e) attachment to a tendinous lamella below the insertion of pectoralis major on the humerus. Syn.: m. Obergrätenmuskel, Sus-épineux.
The supraspinatus is very constant in form and attachments. Macalister called the muscle singularly invariable. However, very rare variations include the following:
a) the division of its belly into two parts, b) an additional slip that arises from the suprascapular ligament, c) a connection between its tendon and that of pectoralis minor, d) a slip passing from its tendon to that of pectoralis major or to the pectoral ridge of the humerus, and e) attachment to a tendinous lamella below the insertion of pectoralis major on the humerus.
Syn.: m. Obergrätenmuskel, Sus-épineux.
Riferimenti dell’opera originale
Elenco riportato come compare nella fonte, senza normalizzazione dei formati bibliografici.
- Anson, B.J., Ed. (1966) Morris' Human Anatomy,12 ed. The Blakiston Division, McGraw-Hill Book Company New York.
- Henle, J. (1871) Handbuch der Muskellehre des Menschen, in Handbuch der systematischen Anatomie des Menschen. Verlag von Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn, Braunschweig. 1-130.
- Latarjet, A. Testut's Traitéd'Anatomie Humaine,9th ed. G. Doin & Cie., Paris.
- LeDouble, A.F. (1897) Traité des Variations du Système Musculaire de l'Homme et leur Significance au Point de Vue de l'Anthropologie Zoologique. Libraire C. Reinwald, Schleicher Freres, Paris.
Anatomical classification
- Systems:
- Muscular system
Content provenance
Adaptation
Adaptation of «Supraspinatus — Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation: Opus I: Muscular System» by Ronald A. Bergman, Adel K. Afifi, Ryosuke Miyauchi. Source: https://www.anatomyatlases.org/AnatomicVariants/MuscularSystem/Text/S/59Supraspinatus.shtml Original work distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.it). Adaptation by Redazione AIVA. Changes from the original: Testo originale inglese riprodotto integralmente e riorganizzato nel formato scheda del portale (sintesi, testo, riferimenti), senza modificarne le affermazioni. La traduzione italiana non è ancora stata eseguita, e la pagina lo dichiara. Le figure non sono state copiate: sono collegate alla pagina d’origine. This publication is not approved or endorsed by the authors of the original work.
Licence
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